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JOURNAL OF INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH
In building – individual garage
10
In building in reserved common
area
9
Outdoor - covered reserved area
5
Outdoor – uncovered reserved area
3
No reserved area
0
Table 3: Table for evaluation of bicycle and pram rooms and
basement compartments (source: SBToolCZ Methodology)
The floor area is another of the evaluation criteria. The pram
room or the bicycle room must have a minimum floor area
according to Table 4.
Number of flats in building
Minimum area (m
3
)
Family house
3
< 10
10
10 to 30
20
31 to 50
30
> 50
40
Table 4: Minimum floor area for pram rooms and bicycle rooms
(source: Methodology SBToolCZ)
The size of individual basement compartment is considered
sufficient if the basement compartment has minimum floor area
dimensions of 1.9 x 1.1 m at least whereas the requirements for
both dimensions must be met). If the minimum floor area is not
met, then the points given for the position of storage rooms are
reduced by a multiple of 0.5.
If there are more types of storage rooms in the building, then
credits are determined for safety of storage rooms and their
positions for each type of such room separately. But if each flat
has a basement compartment, then credits are reduced
adequately to the representation of quantity. The final evaluation
is obtained as the sum of weighed averages of the points given
for the safety of storage rooms and their positions in individual
types of storage rooms, but 10 points at the most.
Other facility rooms located in the residential building, such as
linen drying room, laundry room and others, are evaluated
according to floor areas of the closed spaces that are accessible
from common area and for all inhabitants. The common
circulating area and the one located in the exterior of the
building are not included. The floor area of the premises is
calculated according to equation (1):
HP = PSP/(PBx0.5) (1)
,where PSP is the sum of floor areas and PB is the quantity of
flats in the residential building under evaluation.
Awarding points is implemented by linear interpolation
according to limit values. If HP≥2, it is then given 10 points. If
HP≤0.2, it is then given 0 points.(Vonka, 2012)
Except for evaluation of the residential building facilities,
another three criteria are evaluated to determine the quality of
user convenience. The existence of balcony or loggia, heating
system, hot water preparation and ventilation ranks among them.
The final credit evaluation of all categories, having an influence
on residential building user convenience, is then their
arithmetical average.
5 Research and Utilization space efficiency of Residential
Buildings Household equipment for Determining User
Comfort
The subject of research in the project to research the usability
and space efficiency of residential buildings house equipment,
from which this post is supported, is solved in the context
dissertation topic ,,Research on new forms of housing in the
context of optimizing the space of residential buildings”. The
current unstable global economic situation is not very favorable
to new construction investments. Conversely, an essential
requirement today is for enhancing the sustainability of new
projects and existing buildings and increase their future benefit.
This state is especially true for a group of housing stock;
increasing demands for user comfort and space efficiency of
residential buildings. Both of these criteria as a result of the
important influence speak to the operating costs of residential
buildings. In the methodology of the national instrument for
quality certification of buildings according to sustainability
principles SBToolCZ the criterion of user comfort weight of
3.2% and spatial efficiency criterion of 2.5%. (Vonka, 2012)
For the present project has been and will continue to be used a
combination of theoretical and empirical methods. As a general
input method project was implemented analysis of past and
current requirements for the existence of house equipment. The
analysis was performed through relational analysis focused on
the analysis of legal and normative materials, as evidenced by
the analysis portion of the sample is processed in this paper, see
above. This method was chosen for its best explanatory power to
reach certain results based on a detailed understanding of the
details.
To determine the real state of usability house equipment will be
used method of direct survey questionnaire form. Questionnaires
will be sent to owners of residential buildings or their
administrators and the general public to obtain the greatest
possible range of respondents. Choosing this method to
determine the real usability of house equipment is destined
absence of any statistical information. Subsequently, descriptive
statistics will be used to sort the measured values, their assembly
into tables and graphs.
The research objective is to prove or disprove the hypothesis that
domestic equipment is not really sufficiently exploited and on
the basis of this result to suggest modifications subsequent forms
of legal and technical standards governing the issue in question
(eg. A partial moving surfaces to surfaces accessory apartment -
bath, cellar rooms etc.). Achieving goals also relies on the ability
to design implementation evaluation areas house equipment into
the overall calculation of the quality certification of buildings
according to sustainability principles SBToolCZ, which was
mentioned in the previous chapter. Usage adjustments is
expected to further solution.
6 Conclusion
The difference in flatness flats and apartment buildings house
equipment is considerable. This also has an impact on its utility
and space efficiency and consequently the overall user
experience of residential houses. This concludes the need to
develop spaces in residential buildings diverse, scalable and
flexible, with an emphasis on the changing needs of the
population.
Current city type person whom the population of today's Czech
Republic without doubt is that increasingly tends not only to live
in a family house outside of town, but also for living in an
apartment in an apartment building, but which in this case must
offer apartments with different number of rooms and flatness as
well as comfortable space associated equipment, such as
household equipment.
Minimized surface require thorough rethinking every detail.
Link works civil engineering and architecture, sophisticated
layout, based on the craftsmanship of today's real requirements,
consistent work and participation of specialists from other
professions can provide a perfect finish to the last detail. Finally,
it should also be said that it is appropriate to focus on the
organization consistently in the layout of the rooms and their
proportional relationship. Consistently apply the material and
aesthetic quality in production. Ensure efficiency, utility,
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